根據(jù)養(yǎng)護(hù)期限來(lái)看，汽車(chē)養(yǎng)護(hù)分為定期養(yǎng)護(hù)和非定期養(yǎng)護(hù)兩大類(lèi)。下面濟(jì)南沃爾沃汽車(chē)養(yǎng)護(hù)廠家就來(lái)為您具體講解下相關(guān)的內(nèi)容點(diǎn)。

According to the maintenance period, automobile maintenance is divided into regular maintenance and non regular maintenance. Now, Jinan Volvo Car Maintenance Factory will explain the relevant content points for you.

定期養(yǎng)護(hù)：

Regular maintenance:

一部車(chē)是由上萬(wàn)種的零件所組成的。隨著使用，功能性組件（包括潤(rùn)滑油）的性能由于磨損、老化、腐蝕等因素而逐漸降低。在車(chē)輛正常行駛下，此種變化逐漸發(fā)生在許多零件上。因?yàn)闆](méi)有一部車(chē)的使用情況完全相同，因此無(wú)法預(yù)料每零件都有相同的磨損與老化。

A car is composed of tens of thousands of parts. With the use, the performance of functional components (including lubricating oil) gradually decreases due to wear, aging, corrosion and other factors. This change gradually occurs on many parts when the vehicle is running normally. Because no car is used in the same way, it is impossible to predict that every part has the same wear and aging.

因此，工廠規(guī)定了一定的檢查周期，針對(duì)那些可以預(yù)料到隨著時(shí)間或使用會(huì)產(chǎn)生變化的零組件進(jìn)行調(diào)整與更換，這就是“定期養(yǎng)護(hù)”。其目的就是恢復(fù)車(chē)輛的性能到佳狀況，防止小問(wèn)題變成大問(wèn)題，確保車(chē)輛的安全性，以及較佳的經(jīng)濟(jì)性與較長(zhǎng)的使用壽命。

Therefore, the factory has stipulated a certain inspection cycle to adjust and replace components that can be expected to change with time or use, which is called "regular maintenance". Its purpose is to restore the vehicle's performance to a good condition, prevent minor problems from becoming major problems, ensure the vehicle's safety, better economy and longer service life.

非定期養(yǎng)護(hù)有：磨合期養(yǎng)護(hù)和季節(jié)性養(yǎng)護(hù)。

Non periodic maintenance includes: running in period maintenance and seasonal maintenance.

非定期養(yǎng)護(hù)：

Non periodic maintenance:

汽車(chē)養(yǎng)護(hù)內(nèi)容通常包括下述五個(gè)方面：

Automobile maintenance usually includes the following five aspects:

①清掃：汽車(chē)內(nèi)外表面的打掃、清洗和擦拭，以及各種濾清器濾垢、燃燒室積炭和冷卻系水垢的清除等。

① Cleaning: cleaning, cleaning and wiping of the internal and external surfaces of the car, as well as the removal of various filter dirt, combustion chamber carbon deposits and cooling system scale.

②潤(rùn)滑：向各潤(rùn)滑點(diǎn)加注或填充潤(rùn)滑脂，以及加添或更換發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)、變速器、轉(zhuǎn)向器、主傳動(dòng)器等的潤(rùn)滑油。

② Lubrication: add or fill lubricating grease to each lubricating point, and add or replace lubricating oil for engine, transmission, steering gear, main transmission, etc.

③緊固：主要是緊固各螺紋連接件的螺栓、螺母。

③ Fastening: mainly used to fasten the bolts and nuts of threaded connectors.

④檢查：主要是檢驗(yàn)汽車(chē)的工作性能和局部工作狀態(tài)，如汽車(chē)的制動(dòng)距離和制動(dòng)蹄片的磨損量、發(fā)動(dòng)機(jī)功率和氣缸壓力、油路和電路技術(shù)狀況是否符合規(guī)定。

④ Inspection: mainly to inspect the working performance and local working state of the vehicle, such as whether the vehicle's braking distance and brake shoe wear, engine power and cylinder pressure, oil circuit and circuit technical conditions meet the requirements.

⑤調(diào)整：根據(jù)檢查作業(yè)結(jié)果，把汽車(chē)總成或零件調(diào)整到符合規(guī)定的技術(shù)狀態(tài)。

⑤ Adjustment: according to the inspection results, adjust the car assembly or parts to the specified technical state.

此外汽車(chē)機(jī)油更換使用注意事項(xiàng)也不少，比如汽油格和機(jī)油格更換安裝后，都要注意接口的密封性，警惕漏油現(xiàn)象......您有什么不懂得地方可以隨時(shí)來(lái)我們網(wǎng)站http://www.langqie.cn咨詢(xún)！

In addition, there are also a lot of precautions for the replacement and use of automobile oil. For example, after the replacement and installation of the gasoline and oil grids, you should pay attention to the sealing of the interface and be alert for oil leakage... If you don't know anything, you can come to our website at any time http://www.langqie.cn consulting service